Search results for "Dna load"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Epstein-Barr virus DNA load kinetics analysis in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients: Is it of any clinical usefulness?

2017

Abstract Background There is a lack of clinical information regarding the usefulness of plasma Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA load kinetics analyses in the management of EBV infections in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) recipients. Namely, it remains unknown whether this type of analysis can help physicians to anticipate the development of high-level EBV DNAemia episodes requiring rituximab treatment or predict the risk of recurrent EBV DNAemia or post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLDs). Study design Unicentric, retrospective, observational study including 142 consecutive patients undergoing T-cell replete allo-HSCT. The plasma EBV DNA load was mon…

Male0301 basic medicineEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4 HumanDna loadmedicine.medical_treatmentLymphoproliferative disordersHematopoietic stem cell transplantationPolymerase Chain ReactionVirus03 medical and health sciencesAntineoplastic Agents Immunological0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesVirologyClinical informationHumansTransplantation HomologousMedicineRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationEpstein-Barr virus DNAvirus diseasesViral Loadmedicine.diseaseTransplant RecipientsKinetics030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesDNA ViralImmunologyFemaleRituximabReagent Kits DiagnosticAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantRituximabbusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Virology
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Pulmonary cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA shedding in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients: Implications for the diagnosis of CMV pneum…

2019

Highlights • CMV DNA is frequently detected in BAL fluid specimens from allo-HSCT. • CMV DNA detection in BAL fluids is comparable across pneumonia etiologies. • CMV DNA loads in BAL fluids are comparable across pneumonia etiologies. • CMV DNA load in BAL may predict attributable-pneumonia mortality.

Male0301 basic medicineDna loadCMV pneumoniaCytomegalovirusmedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePre-emptive antiviral therapyMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCMV DNA in BALAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantationvirus diseasesrespiratory systemMiddle AgedViral LoadVirus SheddingInfectious DiseasesCytomegalovirus InfectionsFemaleAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidAdultMicrobiology (medical)Pneumonia Viral030106 microbiologyCMV DNAemiaArticle03 medical and health sciencesHumansTransplantation HomologousAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryCMV PneumoniaCytomegalovirusRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseTransplant Recipientsrespiratory tract diseasesPneumoniaBronchoalveolar lavagechemistryDNA ViralImmunologybusinessDNAJournal of Infection
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Enumeration of NKG2C+natural killer cells early following allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients does not allow prediction of the occurrence of c…

2015

The role of Natural killer (NK) cells in the control of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients has not been precisely characterized. The current study is aimed at investigating the potential role of NK cells expressing the activating receptor NKG2C in affording protection against the development of CMV DNAemia in patients exhibiting detectable CMV-specific CD8+ T-cell responses early following transplantation. A total of 61 nonconsecutive patients were included in the study. Peripheral levels of CD56brightCD16−/low and CD56dimCD16+ NKG2C+ NK cells and CMV pp65/IE-1-specific IFN-γ-producing CD8+ T-cells were enumerated by flow cytometry at days +30 and …

Dna loadAbsolute numbermedicine.diagnostic_testCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionvirus diseasesBiologymedicine.diseaseVirologyFlow cytometryTransplantationInfectious DiseasesVirologyImmunologymedicineIn patientStem cellCD8Journal of Medical Virology
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Dynamics of cytomegalovirus (CMV) plasma DNAemia in initial and recurrent episodes of active CMV infection in the allogeneic stem cell transplantatio…

2011

Preemptive antiviral therapy strategies for active cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection occurring in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients should be optimized to avoid overtreatment. The current study was aimed at determining whether the analysis of the kinetics of CMV DNA load in plasma may provide useful information for the therapeutic management of active CMV infection in this setting. A total of 59 consecutive patients were included in the study, of which 40 (67.8%) developed 1 (n = 21) or more (n = 19) episodes of CMV DNAemia. The need for antiviral therapy for initial or secondary episodes of CMV DNAemia could not be predicted on the basis of the CMV DNA load value in the first plasma…

AdultMaleAdolescentCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegalovirusAntiviral Agentslaw.inventionYoung AdultlawMedicineDoubling timeHumansTransplantation HomologousKinetics of CMV DNA load declineYoung adultPolymerase chain reactionAgedTransplantationbusiness.industryAntiviral therapyHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantationvirus diseasesSelf-resolving episodes of active CMV infectionHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCMV doubling timeCMV DNA load in plasmaClinical trialTransplantationImmunologyPreemptive antiviral therapyCytomegalovirus InfectionsDNA ViralFemaleStem cellCytomegalovirus (CMV)businessBiology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
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